Published at: http://www.kucinich.net/issues/issue_universalhealth.htm
by the Kucinich for President Committee.
UNIVERSAL HEALTH CARE
The Kucinich plan is enhanced 'Medicare
for All' -- a universal, single-payer system of national health insurance,
carefully phased in over 10 years. It addresses everyone's needs, including the
40 million Americans without coverage and those paying exorbitant rates for
health insurance. This approach to healthcare emphasizes patient choice, and
puts doctors and patients in control of the system, not insurance companies.
Coverage will be more complete than private insurance plans, encourage
prevention and include prescription drugs.
Health care is currently dominated by
insurance firms and HMOS, institutions that are more bureaucratic and costly
than Medicare. People are waiting longer for appointments. Fewer people are
getting a doctor of their choice. Physicians are given monetary incentives to
deny care. Pre-existing illnesses are being used to deny coverage.
Over time, the Kucinich plan will
remove private insurance companies from the system -- along with their waste,
paperwork, profits, excessive executive salaries, advertising, sales
commissions, etc -- and redirect resources to actual treatment. Insurance
companies do not heal or treat anyone, physicians and health practitioners do
...and thousands of physicians support a single-payer system because it reduces
bureaucracy and shelters the doctor-patient relationship from HMO and insurance
company encroachment.
Non-profit national health insurance
will decrease total healthcare spending while providing more treatment and
services -- through reductions in bureaucracy and cost-cutting measures such as
bulk purchasing of prescriptions drugs. Funding will come primarily from
existing government healthcare spending (more than $1 trillion) and a phased-in
tax on employers of 7.7% (almost $1 trillion). The employers' tax is less than
the 8.5% of payroll now paid on average by companies that provide private
insurance.
This type of system --
privately-delivered health care, publicly financed -- has worked well in other
countries, none of whom spend as much per capita on healthcare as the United
States. 'We're already paying for national healthcare; we're just not getting
it, says Kucinich. The cost-effectiveness of a single-payer system has been
affirmed in many studies, including those conducted by the Congressional Budget
Office and the General Accounting Office. The GAO has written: "If the US
were to shift to a system of universal coverage and a single payer, as in
Canada, the savings in administrative costs (10% to private insurers) would be
more than enough to offset the expense of universal coverage."
Over the years, groups and
individuals as diverse as Consumers Union, labor unions, the CEO of General
Motors, the editorial boards of the Atlanta Journal-Constitution and St. Louis
Post Dispatch, and Physicians for a National Health Program have endorsed a
single-payer approach. It is sound economics -- what actuaries call 'Spreading
the Risk' -- to extend Medicare to younger and healthier sectors of our
population, thereby putting everyone in one insurance pool. It permanently
saves and improves Medicare, while eliminating duplicative private and
government bureaucracies.
While enhanced Medicare for All makes
economic sense, it has not made political sense to some, due to the power of
the private insurance lobby. The streamlined Kucinich plan is very different
than the 1993 Clinton HMO-based plan, a complex proposal that left big
insurance firms in a central role. After Clinton's 'Managed Competition' plan
failed without coming up for a vote, talk-radio host Jim Hightower asked
President Clinton why he hadn't put forward a "simple,
straightforward" single-payer plan "instead of all this
bureaucracy." Clinton replied, "I thought it would be easier to pass"
a bill that left the insurance industry in place. "I guess I was wrong
about that."